Regulations last checked for updates: Feb 11, 2026

Title 34 - Education last revised: Oct 31, 2025
§ 81.17 - Privileges.

The privilege of a person or governmental organization not to produce documents or provide information in a proceeding under this part is governed by the principles of common law as interpreted by the courts of the United States.

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3,1234,and
source: 54 FR 19512, May 5, 1989, unless otherwise noted.
cite as: 34 CFR 81.17