7 USC 7104 - Required terms in orders

U.S Code last checked for updates: Apr 26, 2024

§ 7104.

Required terms in orders

(a)

In general

(b)

Establishment and membership of Board

(1)

In general

The order shall provide for the establishment of, and appointment of members to, a National Sheep Promotion, Research, and Information Board to administer the order. Members of the Board shall be appointed by the Secretary from nominations provided in accordance with this subsection. The cumulative number of seats on the Board shall be 120 and shall be apportioned as follows:

(A)

Producers

(B)

Feeders

(C)

Importers

(D)

Alternates

(2)

Nominations

(A)

Producers

(B)

Feeders

(C)

Importers

(c)

Method for obtaining nominations

(1)

Initially established Board

(A)

Producer nominations

(B)

Feeder and importer nominations

The Secretary shall solicit nominations for each seat for which feeders or importers are entitled to representation from organizations that represent feeders and importers, respectively. In determining whether an organization is eligible to submit nominations under this subparagraph, the Secretary shall determine whether—

(i)

the active membership of the organization includes a significant number of feeders or importers in relation to the total membership of the organization;

(ii)

there is evidence of stability and permanency of the organization; and

(iii)

the organization has a primary and overriding interest in representing the feeder or importer segment of the sheep industry.

(2)

Subsequent appointment

(A)

Producer nominations

(B)

Feeder and importer nominations

(3)

Certification of organizations

(A)

In general

(B)

Basis for certification

Certification under this paragraph shall be based, in addition to other available information, on a factual report submitted by the organization, that shall contain information considered relevant and specified by the Secretary, including—

(i)

the geographic territory covered by the active membership of the organization;

(ii)

the nature and size of the active membership of the organization, including the proportion of the total number of active producers represented by the organization;

(iii)

evidence of stability and permanency of the organization;

(iv)

sources from which the operating funds of the organization are derived;

(v)

the functions of the organization; and

(vi)

the ability and willingness of the organization to further the aims and objectives of this chapter.

(C)

Primary considerations

A primary consideration in determining the eligibility of an organization under this paragraph shall be whether—

(i)

the membership of the organization consists primarily of producers who own a substantial quantity of sheep; and

(ii)

an interest of the organization is in the production of sheep.

(d)

Administration

(1)

Terms

(2)

Compensation

(3)

Meetings

(e)

Powers and duties of Board

The order shall define the powers and duties of the Board and shall include the power and duty—

(1)

to elect officers of the Board, including a Chairperson, Vice Chairperson, and Secretary;

(2)

to administer the order in accordance with the terms and provisions of the order;

(3)

to recommend regulations to effectuate the terms and provisions of the order;

(4)

to elect members of the Board to serve on the Executive Committee;

(5)

to approve or reject budgets submitted by the Executive Committee;

(6)

on approval, to submit the budgets to the Secretary for the approval or disapproval of the Secretary;

(7)

to contract with entities, if necessary, to carry out plans or projects in accordance with this chapter;

(8)

to conduct programs of promotion, research, consumer information, education, industry information, and producer information;

(9)

to receive, investigate, and report to the Secretary complaints of violations of the order;

(10)

to recommend to the Secretary amendments to the order;

(11)

to provide the Secretary with prior notice of meetings of the Board to permit the Secretary, or a designated representative, to attend the meetings;

(12)

to provide, not less than annually, a report to producers, feeders, and importers accounting for funds expended by the Board and describing programs carried out under this chapter, and to make the report available to the public on request;

(13)

to establish 7 regions that, to the extent practicable, contain geographically contiguous States and approximately equal numbers of producers and sheep production;

(14)

to employ or retain necessary staff; and

(15)

to invest funds in accordance with subsection (k).

(f)

Budgets

(1)

In general

(2)

Limitation

(g)

Executive Committee

(1)

Establishment

(2)

Membership

The Executive Committee shall be composed of 14 members, of which—

(A)

11 members shall be elected by the Board on an annual basis, of which—

(i)

7 members shall represent producers, with 1 member representing each of the regions established in the order;

(ii)

1 member shall represent feeders; and

(iii)

3 members shall represent importers; and

(B)

3 members shall be the Chairperson, Vice Chairperson, and Secretary of the Board.

(3)

Powers and duties

(A)

Plans or projects

(B)

Budgets

(4)

Terms

(5)

Chairperson

(6)

Quorum

(h)

Expenses, contracts, and agreements

(1)

Expenses

(2)

Contracts and agreements

A contract or agreement entered into by the Board under subsection (e)(7) shall provide that—

(A)

the contracting party shall develop and submit to the Board a plan or project, together with a budget or budgets that provides estimated costs to be incurred for the plan or project;

(B)

the plan or project, and the contract or agreement, shall not become effective until the plan or project has been approved by the Secretary; and

(C)

the contracting party shall—

(i)

keep accurate records of all of the transactions of the party;

(ii)

account for funds received and expended, including staff time, salaries, and expenses expended on behalf of Board activities;

(iii)

make periodic reports to the Board of activities conducted; and

(iv)

make such other reports as the Board or the Secretary may require.

(i)

Assessments

(1)

Sheep purchases

(A)

In general

(B)

Processing

(C)

Rate

(i)

In general

(ii)

Exception

(2)

Wool purchases

(A)

In general

(B)

Processing

(C)

Rate

(i)

In general

(ii)

Exception

(3)

Direct processing

The order shall provide that any person processing or causing to be processed sheep or sheep products of that person’s own production and marketing shall—

(A)

pay an assessment on the sheep or sheep products at the time of sale at a rate equivalent to the rate provided for in paragraph (1) or (2), as appropriate; and

(B)

remit the assessment to the Board in the manner prescribed by the order.

(4)

Exports

The order shall provide that any person exporting live sheep or greasy wool shall—

(A)

pay the assessment on the sheep or greasy wool at the time of export at a rate equivalent to the rate provided for in paragraph (1) or (2), as appropriate; and

(B)

remit the assessment to the Board in the manner prescribed by the order.

(5)

Imports

(A)

In general

(B)

Collection

(C)

Rate for sheep and sheep products

(i)

In general

Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the rate of assessment under this paragraph for sheep and sheep products shall be—

(I)

in the case of a live sheep, 1 cent per pound; and

(II)

in the case of a sheep product, the equivalent of 1 cent per pound of live sheep, as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the domestic sheep industry.

(ii)

Exception

(D)

Rate for wool and wool products

(i)

In general

(ii)

Exception

(6)

Qualified State sheep boards

(A)

In general

(B)

Exception

(7)

De minimis imports

The Secretary may issue regulations that—

(A)

exclude certain imported materials or products that contain de minimis content levels of sheep or sheep products; and

(B)

waive the assessment due on the materials or products.

(8)

Use of assessments

(A)

In general

(B)

Reimbursement of Secretary

(j)

Books and records of Board

(1)

In general

The order shall require the Board to—

(A)

maintain such books and records as the Secretary may prescribe, which shall be available to the Secretary for inspection and audit;

(B)

prepare and submit to the Secretary, from time to time, such reports as the Secretary may prescribe; and

(C)

account for the receipt and disbursement of all funds entrusted to the Board.

(2)

Audit

(k)

Investment of funds

(1)

In general

The order shall provide that the Board may invest, pending disbursement, funds the Board receives under the order, only in—

(A)

obligations of the United States or any agency of the United States;

(B)

general obligations of any State or any political subdivision of a State;

(C)

any interest-bearing account or certificate of deposit of a bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System; or

(D)

obligations fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States.

(2)

Use of income

(l)

Prohibition on use of funds

(1)

In general

(2)

Exceptions

Paragraph (1) shall not apply to—

(A)

the development and recommendation to the Secretary of amendments to the order; or

(B)

the communication to appropriate government officials, in response to a request made by the officials, of information relating to the conduct, implementation, or results of promotion, research, consumer information, education, industry information, or producer information activities under the order.

(3)

False or misleading claims

(m)

Books and records

(1)

In general

(2)

Use of information

(A)

In general

(B)

Other information

(3)

Confidentiality

(A)

In general

(B)

Disclosure

Information referred to in subparagraph (A) may be disclosed only if—

(i)

the Secretary considers the information relevant;

(ii)

the information is revealed in a judicial proceeding or administrative hearing brought at the direction or on the request of the Secretary or to which the Secretary or any officer of the Department is a party; and

(iii)

the information relates to this chapter.

(C)

General statements

Nothing in this paragraph prohibits—

(i)

the issuance of general statements, based on the reports, of the number of persons subject to an order or statistical data collected from the persons, which statements do not identify the information furnished by any person; or

(ii)

the publication, by direction of the Secretary, of the name of any person violating any order and a statement of the particular provisions of the order violated by the person.

(D)

Administration

(E)

Penalty

(n)

Other terms and conditions

(Pub. L. 103–407, § 5, Oct. 22, 1994, 108 Stat. 4213.)

cite as: 7 USC 7104

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