U.S Code last checked for updates: May 19, 2024
§ 8737.
Special marketing loan provisions for upland cotton
(a)
Special import quota
(1)
Definition of special import quota
(2)
Establishment
(A)
In general
(B)
Program requirements
(3)
Quantity
(4)
Application
(5)
Overlap
(6)
Preferential tariff treatment
The quantity under a special import quota shall be considered to be an in-quota quantity for purposes of—
(D)
General Note 3(a)(iv) to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
(7)
Limitation
(b)
Limited global import quota for upland cotton
(1)
Definitions
In this subsection:
(A)
Supply
The term “supply” means, using the latest official data of the Bureau of the Census, the Department of Agriculture, and the Department of the Treasury—
(i)
the carry-over of upland cotton at the beginning of the marketing year (adjusted to 480-pound bales) in which the quota is established;
(ii)
production of the current crop; and
(iii)
imports to the latest date available during the marketing year.
(B)
Demand
The term “demand” means—
(i)
the average seasonally adjusted annual rate of domestic mill consumption of cotton during the most recent 3 months for which data are available; and
(ii)
the larger of—
(I)
average exports of upland cotton during the preceding 6 marketing years; or
(II)
cumulative exports of upland cotton plus outstanding export sales for the marketing year in which the quota is established.
(C)
Limited global import quota
(2)
Program
The President shall carry out an import quota program that provides that whenever the Secretary determines and announces that the average price of the base quality of upland cotton, as determined by the Secretary, in the designated spot markets for a month exceeded 130 percent of the average price of the quality of cotton in the markets for the preceding 36 months, notwithstanding any other provision of law, there shall immediately be in effect a limited global import quota subject to the following conditions:
(A)
Quantity
(B)
Quantity if prior quota
(C)
Preferential tariff treatment
The quantity under a limited global import quota shall be considered to be an in-quota quantity for purposes of—
(iv)
General Note 3(a)(iv) to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
(D)
Quota entry period
(3)
No overlap
(Pub. L. 110–234, title I, § 1207, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 960; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1207, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1689; Pub. L. 115–334, title I, § 1203(a), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4510.)
cite as: 7 USC 8737