U.S Code last checked for updates: May 03, 2024
§ 1275.
Other definitions and special rules
(a)
Definitions
For purposes of this subpart—
(1)
Debt instrument
(A)
In general
(B)
Exception for certain annuity contracts
The term “debt instrument” shall not include any annuity contract to which section 72 applies and which—
(i)
depends (in whole or in substantial part) on the life expectancy of 1 or more individuals, or
(ii)
is issued by an insurance company subject to tax under subchapter L (or by an entity described in section 501(c) and exempt from tax under section 501(a) which would be subject to tax under subchapter L were it not so exempt)—
(I)
in a transaction in which there is no consideration other than cash or another annuity contract meeting the requirements of this clause,
(II)
pursuant to the exercise of an election under an insurance contract by a beneficiary thereof on the death of the insured party under such contract, or
(III)
in a transaction involving a qualified pension or employee benefit plan.
(2)
Issue date
(A)
Publicly offered debt instruments
(B)
Issues not publicly offered and not issued for property
(C)
Other debt instruments
(3)
Tax-exempt obligation
The term “tax-exempt obligation” means any obligation if—
(A)
the interest on such obligation is not includible in gross income under section 103, or
(B)
the interest on such obligation is exempt from tax (without regard to the identity of the holder) under any other provision of law.
(4)
Treatment of obligations distributed by corporations
(b)
Treatment of borrower in the case of certain loans for personal use
(1)
Sections 1274 and 483 not to apply
(2)
Original issue discount deducted on cash basis in certain cases
In the case of any debt instrument, if—
(A)
such instrument—
(i)
is incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of personal use property, and
(ii)
has original issue discount (determined after the application of paragraph (1)), and
(B)
the obligor under such instrument uses the cash receipts and disbursements method of accounting,
notwithstanding section 163(e), the original issue discount on such instrument shall be deductible only when paid.
(3)
Personal use property
(c)
Information requirements
(1)
Information required to be set forth on instrument
(A)
In general
In the case of any debt instrument having original issue discount, the Secretary may by regulations require that—
(i)
the amount of the original issue discount, and
(ii)
the issue date,
be set forth on such instrument.
(B)
Special rule for instruments not publicly offered
(2)
Information required to be submitted to Secretary
In the case of any issue of publicly offered debt instruments having original issue discount, the issuer shall (at such time and in such manner as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe) furnish the Secretary the following information:
(A)
The amount of the original issue discount.
(B)
The issue date.
(C)
Such other information with respect to the issue as the Secretary may by regulations require.
For purposes of the preceding sentence, any person who makes a public offering of stripped bonds (or stripped coupons) shall be treated as the issuer of a publicly offered debt instrument having original issue discount.
(3)
Exceptions
(4)
Cross reference
(d)
Regulation authority
(Added and amended Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title I, §§ 41(a), 61(c)(2), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 540, 581; Pub. L. 99–514, title XVIII, § 1804(f)(2)(A), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2805; Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1006(u)(4), Nov. 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 3427; Pub. L. 101–508, title XI, § 11325(a)(2), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388–466; Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(7) [title III, § 318(c)(1)], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–645.)
cite as: 26 USC 1275