42 USC 238n - Abortion-related discrimination in governmental activities regarding training and licensing of physicians

U.S Code last checked for updates: May 18, 2024

§ 238n.

Abortion-related discrimination in governmental activities regarding training and licensing of physicians

(a)

In general

The Federal Government, and any State or local government that receives Federal financial assistance, may not subject any health care entity to discrimination on the basis that—

(1)

the entity refuses to undergo training in the performance of induced abortions, to require or provide such training, to perform such abortions, or to provide referrals for such training or such abortions;

(2)

the entity refuses to make arrangements for any of the activities specified in paragraph (1); or

(3)

the entity attends (or attended) a post-graduate physician training program, or any other program of training in the health professions, that does not (or did not) perform induced abortions or require, provide or refer for training in the performance of induced abortions, or make arrangements for the provision of such training.

(b)

Accreditation of postgraduate physician training programs

(1)

In general

(2)

Rules of construction

(A)

In general

(B)

Exceptions

This section shall not—

(i)

prevent any health care entity from voluntarily electing to be trained, to train, or to arrange for training in the performance of, to perform, or to make referrals for induced abortions; or

(ii)

prevent an accrediting agency or a Federal, State or local government from establishing standards of medical competency applicable only to those individuals who have voluntarily elected to perform abortions.

(c)

Definitions

For purposes of this section:

(1)

The term “financial assistance”, with respect to a government program, includes governmental payments provided as reimbursement for carrying out health-related activities.

(2)

The term “health care entity” includes an individual physician, a postgraduate physician training program, and a participant in a program of training in the health professions.

(3)

The term “postgraduate physician training program” includes a residency training program.

(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title II, § 245, as added Pub. L. 104–134, title I, § 101(d) [title V, § 515], Apr. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 1321–211, 1321–245; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 104–140, § 1(a), May 2, 1996, 110 Stat. 1327.)

cite as: 42 USC 238n