U.S Code last checked for updates: Apr 29, 2024
§ 824.
Declaration of policy; application of subchapter
(a)
Federal regulation of transmission and sale of electric energy
(b)
Use or sale of electric energy in interstate commerce
(1)
The provisions of this subchapter shall apply to the transmission of electric energy in interstate commerce and to the sale of electric energy at wholesale in interstate commerce, but except as provided in paragraph (2) shall not apply to any other sale of electric energy or deprive a State or State commission of its lawful authority now exercised over the exportation of hydroelectric energy which is transmitted across a State line. The Commission shall have jurisdiction over all facilities for such transmission or sale of electric energy, but shall not have jurisdiction, except as specifically provided in this subchapter and subchapter III of this chapter, over facilities used for the generation of electric energy or over facilities used in local distribution or only for the transmission of electric energy in intrastate commerce, or over facilities for the transmission of electric energy consumed wholly by the transmitter.
(2)
Notwithstanding subsection (f), the provisions of sections 824b(a)(2), 824e(e), 824i, 824j, 824j–1, 824k, 824o, 824o–1, 824p, 824q, 824r, 824s, 824t, 824u, and 824v of this title shall apply to the entities described in such provisions, and such entities shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission for purposes of carrying out such provisions and for purposes of applying the enforcement authorities of this chapter with respect to such provisions. Compliance with any order or rule of the Commission under the provisions of section 824b(a)(2), 824e(e), 824i, 824j, 824j–1, 824k, 824o, 824o–1, 824p, 824q, 824r, 824s, 824t, 824u, or 824v of this title, shall not make an electric utility or other entity subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission for any purposes other than the purposes specified in the preceding sentence.
(c)
Electric energy in interstate commerce
(d)
“Sale of electric energy at wholesale” defined
(e)
“Public utility” defined
(f)
United States, State, political subdivision of a State, or agency or instrumentality thereof exempt
(g)
Books and records
(1)
Upon written order of a State commission, a State commission may examine the books, accounts, memoranda, contracts, and records of—
(A)
an electric utility company subject to its regulatory authority under State law,
(B)
any exempt wholesale generator selling energy at wholesale to such electric utility, and
(C)
any electric utility company, or holding company thereof, which is an associate company or affiliate of an exempt wholesale generator which sells electric energy to an electric utility company referred to in subparagraph (A),
wherever located, if such examination is required for the effective discharge of the State commission’s regulatory responsibilities affecting the provision of electric service.
(2)
Where a State commission issues an order pursuant to paragraph (1), the State commission shall not publicly disclose trade secrets or sensitive commercial information.
(3)
Any United States district court located in the State in which the State commission referred to in paragraph (1) is located shall have jurisdiction to enforce compliance with this subsection.
(4)
Nothing in this section shall—
(A)
preempt applicable State law concerning the provision of records and other information; or
(B)
in any way limit rights to obtain records and other information under Federal law, contracts, or otherwise.
(5)
As used in this subsection the terms “affiliate”, “associate company”, “electric utility company”, “holding company”, “subsidiary company”, and “exempt wholesale generator” shall have the same meaning as when used in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005 [42 U.S.C. 16451 et seq.].
(June 10, 1920, ch. 285, pt. II, § 201, as added Aug. 26, 1935, ch. 687, title II, § 213, 49 Stat. 847; amended Pub. L. 95–617, title II, § 204(b), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3140; Pub. L. 102–486, title VII, § 714, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2911; Pub. L. 109–58, title XII, §§ 1277(b)(1), 1291(c), 1295(a), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 978, 985; Pub. L. 114–94, div. F, § 61003(b), Dec. 4, 2015, 129 Stat. 1778.)
cite as: 16 USC 824