CLA-2-03:OT:RR:NC:N2:231
Ms. Deborah Scott
Omega CHB International, Corp.
5246 West 111 Street
Los Angeles, CA 90045
RE: The Tariff Classification and Country of Origin of Frozen Golden Pompano Fish
Dear Ms. Scott:
In your letter, dated July 21, 2025, you requested a tariff classification ruling and country of origin
determination on behalf of your client, Pacific American Fish Company (Vernon, CA).
You have outlined a scenario in which whole, frozen golden pompano fish (Trachinotus blochii) that is farm
raised in China will be shipped to Mexico. In Mexico, the fish will be processed by beheading, taking out the
gills and guts, cutting off the tails and fins, scoring the surface, rinsing, and individually quick freezing in
bulk packages 17 cm long and 12 cm wide.
You seek a determination as to the tariff classification and country of origin of the above-described product.
TThe applicable subheading for the Golden Pompano Fish (Trachinotus blochii) will be 0303.89.0080,
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), which provides for: “Fish, frozen, excluding fish
fillets and other fish meat of heading 0304: Other fish, excluding edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to
0303.99: Other.” The general rate of duty will be Free
When determining the country of origin, the substantial transformation analysis is applicable. See, e.g.,
Headquarters Ruling Letter (“HQ”) H301619, dated November 6, 2018. The test for determining whether a
substantial transformation will occur is whether an article emerges from a process with a new name,
character, or use different from that possessed by the article prior to processing. See Texas Instruments Inc. v.
United States, 681 F.2d 778 (C.C.P.A. 1982). This determination is based on the totality of the evidence. See
National Hand Tool Corp. v. United States, 16 C.I.T. 308 (1992), aff’d, 989 F.2d 1201 (Fed. Cir. 1993).
Regarding the above-described frozen golden pompano fish product, this office finds that the article is not
substantially transformed due to processing that is performed in Mexico. Accordingly, based on the
information presented, the golden pompano fish is a product of China.
Effective March 4, 2025, pursuant to U.S. Note 2(u) to Subchapter III, Chapter 99, all products of China and
Hong Kong as provided by heading 9903.01.24, HTSUS, other than products classifiable under headings
9903.01.21, 9903.01.22, and 9903.01.23, HTSUS, will be subject to an additional 20 percent ad valorem rate
of duty. At the time of entry, you must report the applicable Chapter 99 heading, i.e. 9903.01.24, in addition
to subheading 0303.89.0080, HTSUS, listed above.
Effective April 5, 2025, Executive Orders implemented “Reciprocal Tariffs.” All imported merchandise must
be reported with either the Chapter 99 provision under which the reciprocal tariff applies or one of the
Chapter 99 provisions covering exceptions to the reciprocal tariffs. At this time, products of China, Hong
Kong, and Macau will be subject to an additional ad valorem rate of duty of 10 percent. At the time of entry,
you must report the Chapter 99 heading applicable to your product classification, i.e. 9903.01.25, in addition
to subheading 0303.89.0080, HTSUS, listed above.
Pursuant to U.S. Note 20 to Subchapter III, Chapter 99, HTSUS, products of China classified under
subheading 0303.89.0080, HTSUS, unless specifically excluded, are subject to an additional 25 percent ad
valorem rate of duty. At the time of importation, you must report the Chapter 99 subheading, i.e., 9903.88.03,
in addition to subheading 0303.89.0080, HTSUS, listed above.
The tariffs and additional duties cited above are current as of this ruling’s issuance. Duty rates are provided
for your convenience and are subject to change. The text of the most recent HTSUS and the accompanying
duty rates are provided at https://hts.usitc.gov/.
Please note that seafood is subject to the Mandatory Country of Origin Labeling (COOL) requirements
administered by the USDA’s Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS). We advise you to check with that
agency for their further guidance on your scenario. Contact information for AMS is as follows:
USDA-AMS-LS-SAT
Room 2607-S, Stop 0254
1400 Independence Avenue, SW
Washington, DC 20250-0254
Tel. 202.720.4486
Website: www.ams.usda.gov/COOL
Email address for inquiries: [email protected]
The holding set forth above applies only to the specific factual situation and merchandise description as
identified in the ruling request. This position is clearly set forth in Title 19, Code of Federal Regulations
(CFR), Section 177.9(b)(1). This section states that a ruling letter is issued on the assumption that all of the
information furnished in the ruling letter, whether directly, by reference, or by implication, is accurate and
complete in every material respect. In the event that the facts are modified in any way, or if the goods do not
conform to these facts at time of importation, you should bring this to the attention of U.S. Customs and
Border Protection (CBP) and submit a request for a new ruling in accordance with 19 CFR 177.2.
Additionally, we note that the material facts described in the foregoing ruling may be subject to periodic
verification by CBP.
This merchandise is subject to The Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act
of 2002 (The Bioterrorism Act), which is regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Information
on the Bioterrorism Act can be obtained by calling the FDA at 301-575-0156, or at the Web site
www.fda.gov/oc/bioterrorism/bioact.html.
This ruling is being issued under the provisions of Part 177 of Title 19 of the Code of Federal Regulations
(19 C.F.R. Part177).
A copy of the ruling or the control number indicated above should be provided with the entry documents
filed at the time this merchandise is imported. If you have any questions regarding the ruling, please contact
National Import Specialist Ekeng Manczuk at [email protected].
Sincerely,
(for)
Denise Faingar
Acting Director
National Commodity Specialist Division