CLA-2 RR:TC:TE 959669 jb

Edward Fandino
Pronto Cargo Brokers, Inc.
7330 N.W. 66th Street
Miami, Florida 33166-3009

RE: Country of origin determination for a nylon sports bag; 19 CFR 102.21(c)(4); most important assembly or manufacturing process

Dear Mr. Fandino:

This is in reply to your letter dated July 30, 1996, on behalf of your client, Excel Handbags Co., Inc., requesting a country of origin determination for a nylon sports bag which will be imported into the United States.

FACTS:

The merchandise at issue consists of a nylon sports bag, referenced style number 5682, featuring a main body component and two gusset pockets (resembling side saddles) which are placed on either side of the main body of the bag. The manufacturing process is as follows:

TAIWAN

- material is sourced (polyester nylon fabric for the outer shell, zipper, leather for the handles, decorative woven patch for the front panel, and polypropylene nylon webbing for the straps); - fabric is cut into component pieces; - panels for the main body of the bag are joined together (that is, the top, bottom, front and back panels), including zipper, to form an empty tube (there are no side panels); decorative woven patch is sewn to front panel; - leather handles are sewn in rolls; polypropylene webbing straps are cut and sew onto back panel of main body of bag; - polypropylene webbing straps are cut to size and sewn into gusset pocket panels; - panels of gusset pockets are sewn together, including zipper, to create "side saddles"; - cardboard panel is cut and wrapped with PVC sheet and sewn into the inside of the main bag.

CHINA

- main body of bag and two gusset pocket panels are sewn together; - loose threads are cut; - pack in polybags.

ISSUE:

What is the country of origin of the submitted merchandise? LAW AND ANALYSIS:

On December 8, 1994, the President signed into law the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. Section 334 of that Act (codified at 19 U.S.C. 3592) provides new rules of origin for textiles and apparel entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption, on and after July 1, 1996. On September 5, 1995, Customs published Section 102.21, Customs Regulations, in the Federal Register, implementing Section 334 (60 FR 46188). Thus, effective July 1, 1996, the country of origin of a textile or apparel product shall be determined by sequential application of the general rules set forth in paragraphs (c)(1) through (5) of Section 102.21.

Paragraph (c)(1) states that "The country of origin of a textile or apparel product is the single country, territory, or insular possession in which the good was wholly obtained or produced." As the subject merchandise is not wholly obtained or produced in a single country, territory or insular possession, paragraph (c)(1) of Section 102.21 is inapplicable.

Paragraph (c)(2) states that "Where the country of origin of a textile or apparel product cannot be determined under paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the country of origin of the good is the single country, territory, or insular possession in which each of the foreign material incorporated in that good underwent an applicable change in tariff classification, and/or met any other requirement, specified for the good in paragraph (e) of this section".

Paragraph (e) states that "The following rules shall apply for purposes of determining the country of origin of a textile or apparel product under paragraph (c)(2) of this section":

4202.92.15-4202.92.30 A change to subheading 4202.92.15 through 4202.92.30 from any other heading, provided that the change is the result of the good being wholly assembled in a single country, territory or insular possession.

The subject merchandise is classified in subheading 4202.92.3030, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States Annotated (HTSUSA). As the subject nylon sports bag is not wholly assembled in a single country, the terms of the tariff shift are not met. Section 102.21(c)(3) states that, "Where the country of origin of a textile or apparel product cannot be determined under paragraph (c)(1) or (2) of this section":

(i) If the good was knit to shape, the country of origin of the good is the single country, territory, or insular possession in which the good was knit;

(ii) Except for goods of heading 5609, 5807, 5811, 6213, 6214, 6301 through 6306, and 6308, and subheadings 6209.20.5040, 6307.10, 6307.90, and 9404.90, if the good was not knit to shape and the good was wholly assembled in a single country, territory, or insular possession, the country of origin of the good is the single country, territory, or insular possession in which the good was wholly assembled.

As the subject merchandise is neither knit nor wholly assembled in a single country, Section 102.21(c)(3) is inapplicable.

Section 102.21(c)(4) states that, "Where the country of origin of a textile or apparel product cannot be determined under paragraph (c)(1), (2) or (3) of this section, the country of origin of the good is the single country, territory, or insular possession in which the most important assembly or manufacturing process occurred." In the case of the subject merchandise, the most important assembly process occurs at the time in which the panels for the main body of the bag are joined together, the handles and the webbing straps are created and the gusset pockets are created, in Taiwan.

HOLDING:

The country of origin of the subject nylon sports bag, referenced style number 5682, is Taiwan.

The holding set forth above applies only to the specific factual situation and merchandise identified in the ruling request. This position is clearly set forth in section 19 CFR 177.9(b)(1). This section states that a ruling letter, either directly, by reference, or by implication, is accurate and complete in every material respect.

Should it be subsequently determined that the information furnished is not complete and does not comply with 19 CFR 177.9(b)(1), the ruling will be subject to modification or revocation. In the event there is a change in the facts previously furnished, this may affect the determination of country of origin. Accordingly, if there is any change in the facts submitted to Customs, it is recommended that a new ruling request be submitted in accordance with 19 CFR 177.2.

Sincerely,

John Durant, Director
Tariff Classification Appeals
Division