CLA-2 CO:R:C:G 084975 SS
Dr. Lachman Bhatia
Alpha Internationale, Inc.
P.O. Box 16502
Arlington, VA 22215
RE: "Linda" Pure Butter Ghee
Daar Dr. Bhatia:
This letter is in response to your request of June 26, 1989, for a classification ruling for "Linda" pure butter ghee imported from Australia, Holland, Belgium, New Zealand, and the United Arab Emirates, under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS).
FACTS:
The pure butter ghee under consideration is a dairy product made from butter or milk cream. It is stated to be clarified and purified butter containing more than 99 percent by weight of butter fat, with no salts or moisture. The label on a submitted sample can containing one kilogram of ghee stated that the product was made from pure dairy butter of the milk of "Dairy
Cows", having 99.9 percent butter fat ingredient content, processed and packed in the United Arab Emirates. A second sample can containing one pound of ghee was subsequently submitted, which label stated the butterfat content to be 99.6
percent and made in Holland.
ISSUE:
What is the proper tariff classification for pure butter ghee?
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LAW AND ANALYSIS:
The product butter oil is described as follows:
Butter oil is a concentrated butterfat product made from
butter, cream, or milk. It usually contains 99.5 percent
or more of butter fat. Butter oil is also known as
dehydrated butter or anhydrous milk fat; it is a bland,
yellowish product, lacking in butter flavor, and having a
jelly-like consistency at room temperature.
When made from fresh milk or cream, the product is usually
called anhydrous milk fat. Milk or cream is first
processed to form plastic cream (a concentrated cream
containing over 80 percent butterfat) and then the
remaining water and curd are removed. When made from
butter, the product is usually known as butter oil and
sometimes as dehydrated butter. See The U.S. Tariff
Commission report to Congress, Dairy Products, Report of
Investigation No. 332-53 Under Section 332 of the Tariff
Act of 1930 Pursuant to a Resolution of the Committee on
Ways and Means of the House of Representatives Adopted May
10, 1967, TC Publication 233, Washington, D.C., March 1968.
(Report).
Subheading 0405.00.80, HTSUS, provides for fats and oils derived from milk other than butter. Subheading 0405.00.80.20, HTSUS, provides for other fats and oils derived from milk, other than butter; anhydrous milk fat. Subheading 0405.00.80.40, HTSUS, provides for other fats and oils derived from milk, other
than butter; other than anhydrous milk fat.
Based on the above referenced Report, butter oil derived from milk cream, having at least 99.5 percent butterfat content, is usually called anhydrous milk fat. Accordingly, the subject merchandise is properly classifiable under subheading 0405.00.80.20, HTSUS.
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When imported ghee is made from butter, and has at least 99.5 percent butterfat content, the resulting product is usually known as butter oil or dehydrated butter, and is properly classifiable in subheading 0405.00.80.40, HTSUS.
HOLDING:
Imported ghee made from fresh milk, having at least 99.5 percent of butterfat content, is properly classifiable in subheading in subheading 0405.00.80.20, HTSUS, which provides for other fats and oils derived from milk, other than butter; anhydrous milk fat, and is dutiable at a rate of 10 percent ad valorem.
Imported ghee made from butter, having at least a 99.5 percent butterfat content, is properly classifiable in subheading 0405.00.80.40, HTSUS, which provides for other fats and oils derived from milk, other than butter; other than anhydrous milk fat, and is dutiable at a rate of 10 percent ad valorem.
Products classifiable in subheadings 0405.00.80.20 and 0405.00.80.40, HTSUS, are subject to the quota quantity restrictions of subheading 9904.10.24, HTSUS, which limits the amount of such products which may be imported from other
countries to an annual quota quantity of 544,310 kilograms. This quota is administered on a first-come, first-served basis. This quota opens on January 1 of each year.
Sincerely,
John Durant, Director
Commercial Rulings Division